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Engineers bring a 250-year-old mechanical painting of Mount Vesuvius to fiery life

Laura Baisas

created: July 29, 2025, 3:02 p.m. | updated: Aug. 8, 2025, 3:04 p.m.

A team of engineers at the University of Melbourne in Australia have brought to life a unique piece of art depicting a cataclysmic eruption of Italy’s Mount Vesuvius. The 250-year-old artwork fuses art with engineering to simulate a volcanic eruption on the famed mountain during the 18th century. Hamilton observed Mount Vesuvius eruptions in 1767, 1779, and 1794, carefully noting changes to the 4,000-feet high crater. Hamilton is believed to have climbed Mount Vesuvius more than 65 times, even after a friend was severely burned by volcanic rock. [ Related: Mount Vesuvius eruption turned a victim’s brain into glass. ]

3 months, 2 weeks ago: Popular Science